Reconstruction (Cont.)
Johnson vs. Congress
Johnson and Congress definitely have their differences, especially since Johnson is not only a Republican but a sympathetic Southerner facing Radical Republicans in Congress.
Military Reconstruction Act
Command of the Army Act
Tenure of Office Act
Johnson's Impeachment Trial
Unlikely alliance of Republicans and Democrats vs. Radicals
Outcome of Johnson Impeachment Trial
Political Terrorism and the Election of 1868
Election of 1868 -
Republican Ulysses S. Grant vs. Democrat Horatio Seymour
Campaign brings violence to the South
Grant's victory caused radicals to move toward voting rights for blacks
15th Amendment
1870, 1871 KKK Acts
1871 Persecution of Klansmen
Civil Rights Act of 1875
Black Reconstruction
Black Reconstruction - when Blacks took an active role in state and local government
Republican Party in the south
Blacks in Congress
Scalawags
Carpetbaggers
Education for Freed People
"Black Only" schools vs integrated schools
Integration vs Segregation
The funding of separate schools
Frederick Douglas' thoughts on segregated schools.
Division within the Republican party due to the issue of segregation in schools - white Republicans favored segregation
